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        <identifier>oai:dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00001492</identifier>
        <datestamp>2023-06-20T15:45:17Z</datestamp>
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        <jpcoar:jpcoar xmlns:datacite="https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcndl="http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:jpcoar="https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/" xmlns:oaire="http://namespace.openaire.eu/schema/oaire/" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:rioxxterms="http://www.rioxx.net/schema/v2.0/rioxxterms/" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns="https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/" xsi:schemaLocation="https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/jpcoar_scm.xsd">
          <dc:title>Supplementation of Cryomedium with Catalase and N-acetylcysteine Improves Human Sperm Post-thaw Motility and DNA Integrity</dc:title>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:affiliation/>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:affiliation/>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:affiliation/>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Kobori, Yoshitomo</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Okada, Hiroshi</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Niederberger, Craig</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">Antioxidant</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">DNA damage</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">Sperm cryopreservation</jpcoar:subject>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">Purpose：Reactive oxygen species have been suggested as a major contributing factor to cryodamage of the spermatozoa. Accordingly, antioxidant supplementation has been used to yield significantly improved quality of frozen sperm post-thaw. We sought to investigate outcomes with a combination of antioxidants
catalase and N-acetylcysteine respectively. 

Methods：The cryomedium supplemented with 200U/ml catalase, 5 mM N-acetylcysteine and their combination was used. Semen samples were collected from normozoospermic men （n＝20）and aliquots frozen in each dose of antioxidant tested. Post-thaw semen analysis by computer aided sperm analysis was performed. In addition, sperm viability （Eosin-Y staining） and sperm DNA fragmentation（TUNEL assay）were quantitated. 

Results：Combined catalase and N-acetylcysteine supplementation during cryopreservation resulted in significantly improved post-thaw recovery of total motility（from 39.4±15.8％ to 49.2±16.1％） and percentage of sperm vitality （from 46.2±13.3％ to 53.2±11.8％）（mean±SD, p＜0.05）. Catalase improved post-thaw DNA integrity analysis for doublestranded breaks using TUNEL assay. 

Conclusions：These results indicated that the combination of intracellular and extracellular antioxidants resulted in the pronounced effect in improving post-thaw quality of human spermatozoa.</datacite:description>
          <dc:publisher>獨協医学会</dc:publisher>
          <datacite:date dateType="Issued">2017-07-25</datacite:date>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:type rdf:resource="http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501">journal article</dc:type>
          <jpcoar:identifier identifierType="URI">https://dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1492</jpcoar:identifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="NCID">AA00629581</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="ISSN">03855023</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceTitle>Dokkyo Journal of Medical Sciences</jpcoar:sourceTitle>
          <jpcoar:volume>44</jpcoar:volume>
          <jpcoar:issue>2</jpcoar:issue>
          <jpcoar:pageStart>135</jpcoar:pageStart>
          <jpcoar:pageEnd>140</jpcoar:pageEnd>
          <jpcoar:file>
            <jpcoar:URI label="DJMS-44-2-Kobori-本文">https://dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/1492/files/DJMS-44-2-2.pdf</jpcoar:URI>
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            <jpcoar:extent>75.2 kB</jpcoar:extent>
            <datacite:date dateType="Available">2018-07-10</datacite:date>
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