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  1. Dokkyo Medical Journal
  2. 2(2) 2023

Treatment Strategy for Pediatric Patients with Nephrotic Syndrome with Microscopic Hematuria at the Onset: A Retrospective Study of the Need for Kidney Biopsy

https://dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000042
https://dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000042
32536306-c4e0-401b-a6c6-564dd7f93bba
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DKMJ-2-1-3.pdf DKMJ-2-1-3.pdf (183 KB)
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Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
タイトル
タイトル Treatment Strategy for Pediatric Patients with Nephrotic Syndrome with Microscopic Hematuria at the Onset: A Retrospective Study of the Need for Kidney Biopsy
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Child
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Hematuria
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Kidney biopsy
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Minimal change disease
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Nephrotic syndrome
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Kano, Yuji

× Kano, Yuji

en Kano, Yuji

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Takagi, Yuhi

× Takagi, Yuhi

en Takagi, Yuhi

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Imataka, George

× Imataka, George

en Imataka, George

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Yoshihara, Shigemi

× Yoshihara, Shigemi

en Yoshihara, Shigemi

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書誌情報 en : Dokkyo Medical Journal

巻 2, 号 2, p. 114-122, 発行日 2023-06-25
記事種別
値 Original
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Nephrotic syndrome (NS) in children responds well to steroid therapy, therefore kidney biopsy before treatment is often avoided. However, the indications for kidney biopsy in children with NS with microscopic hematuria are controversial. In the present study, the indications for pretreatment kidney biopsy at the onset of pediatric patients with NS with microscopic hematuria were evaluated. Clinicopathologic correlations were retrospectively examined from patients enrolled in a database from January 2005 to December 2018. Fifty-nine pediatric patients with NS were enrolled. Among them, 6 with hypocomplementemia, gross hematuria, or onset at less than 1 year of age were excluded. Of the 53 enrolled patients, 38 without hematuria were assigned to Group A, and 15 patients with microscopic hematuria comprised Group B. There was a significant difference in the renal biopsy rate between Group A (n = 19, 50%) and Group B (n = 13, 87%) (P = 0.01). Two patients in Group B avoided biopsy. Pathology results for patients in Group B included 4 patients with minimal change disease, 2 with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, 6 with mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis (non-IgA), and 1 with membranous lupus nephritis (LN). The first three are commonly found in pediatric patients with NS, and all are treated with steroid therapy. LN could be diagnosed by kidney biopsy at the time of steroid resistance. LN presenting with nephrotic syndrome is also treated with steroids. Thus, the treatment strategy would not have changed even if the kidney biopsy had been performed before treatment. These results suggest that renal biopsy is not always mandatory during the initial stage for pediatric patients with NS with microscopic hematuria.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 Dokkyo Medical Society
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2436-522X
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12941861
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.51040/dkmj.2022-055
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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