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Evaluation of Polysomnography before and after Treatment Using Polysomnography in Children with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
https://dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000044
https://dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000044d9c60312-c336-408a-8130-803195f00cd0
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||||||||
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タイトル | Evaluation of Polysomnography before and after Treatment Using Polysomnography in Children with Obstructive Sleep Apnea | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea, , , , | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | overnight polysomnography | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | palatine tonsil hypertrophy | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | adenoid hyperplasia | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | obesity | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||
著者 |
Imai, Kanta
× Imai, Kanta
× Nakajima, Itsuo
× Haruna, Shinichi
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書誌情報 |
en : Dokkyo Medical Journal 巻 2, 号 2, p. 130-137, 発行日 2023-06-25 |
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Original | ||||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Clear diagnostic and treatment standards have not yet been established for pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), so a considerable number of patients, including those yet undiagnosed, may be left untreated in Japan. However, it is practically impossible to conduct overnight polysomnography (PSG) tests, which are considered useful for diagnosis, for all cases of suspected pediatric OSA because of insufficient manpower in pediatric medical care and detachment of electrodes due to frequent body movements. To clarify the usefulness of surgical treatment for pediatric OSA, a retrospective study was conducted using PSG parameters, including the apnea hypopnea index (AHI) on 32 patients. Of 144 patients (93 boys, 51 girls, average age at first visit: 9.1 ± 2.9 years, 30 preschool children under seven years old) who were able to undergo PSG, 32 patients with pre- and post-surgery PSG data were included (18 boys, 14 girls, average age at first visit: 8.4 ± 2.4 years, eight preschool children under seven years old). Additionally, eight patients had a pre-treatment body mass index (BMI) of 25 or higher. Allergic diseases such as bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis were the most common complications (18/32, 56.3%). Comparing post- and pre-surgical PSG parameters, significant decreases were observed for AHI, apnea index (AI), and oxygen desaturation index (ODI); significant increases were observed for stage REM and REM sleep time (p < 0.05). Despite the limited number of cases, our data suggest that polysomnography is useful in determining the indication of surgical treatment and its efficacy in children with OSA. |
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
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出版者 | Dokkyo Medical Society | |||||||||||
ISSN | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 2436-522X | |||||||||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AA12941861 | |||||||||||
DOI | ||||||||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.51040/dkmj.2022-059 | |||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |