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  1. Dokkyo Medical Journal
  2. 3(1) 2024

Comparison of Long Fusion Terminating at Lower Lumbar versus the Sacrum and Ilium in Corrective Surgery for Adult Spinal Deformity: A Propensity Score Analysis

https://dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000293
https://dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000293
9e140f1f-66e3-4fab-ac8c-e15bc50123f6
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DKMJ-3-1-4.pdf DKMJ-3-1-4.pdf (408 KB)
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Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
タイトル
タイトル Comparison of Long Fusion Terminating at Lower Lumbar versus the Sacrum and Ilium in Corrective Surgery for Adult Spinal Deformity: A Propensity Score Analysis
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Adult spinal deformity
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 health-related quality of life
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 lowest instrumented vertebra
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 lumbosacral fusion
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 propensity score analysis
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
著者 Konuma, Hiroki

× Konuma, Hiroki

en Konuma, Hiroki

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Katayanagi, Junya

× Katayanagi, Junya

en Katayanagi, Junya

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Iida, Takahiro

× Iida, Takahiro

en Iida, Takahiro

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Hayamizu, Atsuki

× Hayamizu, Atsuki

en Hayamizu, Atsuki

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Matsumoto, Kazuyuki

× Matsumoto, Kazuyuki

en Matsumoto, Kazuyuki

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Morishita, Shingo

× Morishita, Shingo

en Morishita, Shingo

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Yanase, Tsukasa

× Yanase, Tsukasa

en Yanase, Tsukasa

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Jinno, Tetsuya

× Jinno, Tetsuya

en Jinno, Tetsuya

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書誌情報 en : Dokkyo Medical Journal

巻 3, 号 1, p. 24-33, 発行日 2024-03-25
記事種別
値 Original
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Introduction: Lumbosacral fusion is a recommended and effective treatment for patients with adult spinal deformity. The optimal spinal fusion termination location has been widely discussed because it substantially affects postoperative quality of life. However, there is no consensus on whether termination should be at the lumbar spine or at the sacrum and ilium. The study aim was to compare differences in clinical outcomes between a pelvic fixation group and non-pelvic fixation group.

Methods: This was a single-center observational study. Participants were 127 patients (mean age 67.4 years) who had undergone surgery for adult spinal deformity. The L group comprised 33 patients with the lowest instrumented vertebra at L4; the SI group comprised 94 patients with the lowest instrumented vertebra at the sacrum and pelvis. Propensity score analysis was used to exclude confounding factors and match patient backgrounds. Analyzed covariates were age, body mass index, preoperative Cobb angle, and SRS-Schwab adult spinal deformity classification parameters of pelvic tilt, sagittal vertical axis, pelvic incidence minus lumbar lordosis, and fixed upper end height.

Results: Prior to propensity score adjustment, group L showed better Scoliosis Research Society-22 (SRS-22) scores and less severe deformity than group SI on all radiographic measurements except Cobb angle. Propensity score adjustment analysis selected two groups of 22 patients each that had similar preoperative patient backgrounds and fixed upper end elevations. The two groups showed similar postoperative radiographic measurements and postoperative satisfaction. Both groups showed significant improvement on all SRS-22 domains. After propensity score matching, postoperative Function domain scores were significantly higher in the L group than in the SI group.

Conclusions: The findings generally support previous research indicating that SI and L patients have similar health-related quality of life. However, the results of the between-group comparisons indicate that the L group showed superior function to the SI group.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 Dokkyo Medical Society
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2436-522X
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12941861
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.51040/dkmj.2023-034
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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