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  1. Dokkyo Medical Journal
  2. 3(2) 2024

Decreased SIRT1 Impairs HIF-1α Nuclear Translocation in Alveolar Epithelial Cells: A Potential Mechanism of Emphysema Progression

https://dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000348
https://dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000348
3a3aed8d-a52f-4303-9acd-4e1b2ee7302d
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
DKMJ-3-2-1.pdf DKMJ-3-2-1.pdf (288 KB)
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DKMJ-3-2-1-Suppl.pdf DKMJ-3-2-1-Suppl.pdf (276 KB)
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Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
タイトル
タイトル Decreased SIRT1 Impairs HIF-1α Nuclear Translocation in Alveolar Epithelial Cells: A Potential Mechanism of Emphysema Progression
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Emphysema
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 HIF-1α
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Hypoxia
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 SIRT1
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 VEGF
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
著者 To, Masako

× To, Masako

en To, Masako

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Arimoto, Yoshihito

× Arimoto, Yoshihito

en Arimoto, Yoshihito

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Honda, Natsue

× Honda, Natsue

en Honda, Natsue

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Ito, Kazuhiro

× Ito, Kazuhiro

en Ito, Kazuhiro

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Haruki, Kosuke

× Haruki, Kosuke

en Haruki, Kosuke

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書誌情報 en : Dokkyo Medical Journal

巻 3, 号 2, p. 77-87, 発行日 2024-06-25
記事種別
値 Original
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a crucial protein involved in cellular adaptation to low oxygen levels. We previously demonstrated impaired HIF-1α nuclear translocations cause impaired cellular adaptation to hypoxia in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, the mechanism of impaired nuclear translocations of HIF-1α in COPD was not fully elucidated. We hypothesised that sirtuin (SIRT) 1, which is known to be decreased in the lungs of COPD patients, is involved in HIF-1α nuclear translocation. The objective of this study was to investigate the precise functions of sirtuin SIRT1 in relation to HIF-1α stabilization, nuclear translocation, and the subsequent modulation of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression.
SIRT1 was knocked down by transfection with siRNA of SIRT1 to A549 cells, and the cells were cultured under hypoxic conditions (1% O2, 5% CO2, and 94% N2). HIF-1α proteins in nuclei and whole cell extracts were measured by SDS/PAGE Western blotting, and mRNA levels of HIF-1α, VEGF, and MMP (Matrix metalloproteinase) -9 were quantified by quantitative real-time PCR.
SIRT1 knockdown significantly decreased HIF-1α protein in nuclei under hypoxia without affecting the amount of HIF-1α mRNA or HIF-1α proteins in whole cells compared to control knockdown cells. Hypoxia- induced VEGF expression was suppressed by SIRT1 knockdown. Conversely, SIRT1 knockdown resulted in a further increase in MMP-9 transcription under hypoxic conditions.
In conclusion, the reduction of SIRT1 leads to impaired nuclear translocation of HIF-1α under hypoxia, subsequently decreasing VEGF expression, and promoting increased MMP-9 expression under hypoxic conditions. These mechanisms may potentially contribute to the progression of emphysema.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 Dokkyo Medical Society
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2436-522X
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12941861
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
他の資源との関係
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.51040/dkmj.2023-033
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