| Item type |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
| タイトル |
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|
タイトル |
Changes and Possible Risk Factors in the Prevalence of Allergic Rhinitis among Children in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia from 2009 to 2021 |
|
言語 |
ja |
| 言語 |
|
|
言語 |
eng |
| キーワード |
|
|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
household smoking |
| キーワード |
|
|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
pediatric allergic rhinitis |
| キーワード |
|
|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
pediatric asthma |
| キーワード |
|
|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Mongolia |
| 資源タイプ |
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|
資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
|
資源タイプ |
journal article |
| アクセス権 |
|
|
アクセス権 |
open access |
|
アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| 著者 |
Ito, Clyde Fumiaki
Nakayama, Motoko
Dondog, Agiimaa
Bandi, Solongo
Munkhbayarlakh, Sonomjamts
Yoshihara, Shigemi
|
| 書誌情報 |
Dokkyo Medical Journal
巻 3,
号 2,
p. 131-139,
発行日 2024-06-25
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| 記事種別 |
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Original |
| 内容記述 |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
|
内容記述 |
Background: The WHO Collaborating Center at Dokkyo Medical University conducted a survey in Ulaanbaatar in 2009 on the prevalence of pediatric asthma and allergic rhinitis (AR). We report on a follow-up survey done in 2021 to measure changes since 2009 and identify risk factors.
Methods: Questionnaire based on International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood with modifications was used in 2009 and 2021. The parent (s) of 200 boys and 200 girls, 6-7 years old, were randomly selected from and interviewed at the 10 clinic areas used in 2009. 50% were city districts and 50% were urban districts. Statistical data was analyzed using odds ratios analysis and chi-square testing.
Results: Comparing 2009 and 2021, prevalence of AR decreased by 13.6%. In houses where there was exposure to tobacco smoke, AR decreased by 21.3% from 64.0% to 42.7%. In children with asthma, AR decreased by 9.8% from 25.8% to 16.0%. In children with respiratory infection when <1 year old, AR decreased by 7.9% from 41.8% to 33.9%.
Conclusion: In comparing 2009 and 2021, the significance was greater between children with than without AR, with P < 0.001 for those exposed to tobacco smoke, and P < 0.005 for those with asthma. There was no significance for children with a history of respiratory infection when <1 year old. There was significance of exposure to tobacco smoke and having asthma as risk factors for AR but not for children with a history of respiratory infection when <1 year old. |
|
言語 |
en |
| ISSN |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
EISSN |
|
収録物識別子 |
2436-522X |
| 書誌レコードID |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
|
収録物識別子 |
AA12941861 |
| 出版タイプ |
|
|
出版タイプ |
VoR |
|
出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| 他の資源との関係 |
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関連タイプ |
isIdenticalTo |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.51040/dkmj.2023-057 |
DKMJ-3-2-7.pdf (359 KB)
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