Item type |
[ELS]学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
公開日 |
2017-05-24 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
The Combination of Smoking and Overweight is Associated with Dyslipidemia Among Inpatients and Hypertension Among Outpatients with Schizophrenia |
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言語 |
en |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題 |
Schizophrenia |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題 |
hypertension |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題 |
dyslipidemia |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題 |
smoking |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題 |
antipsychotics |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
雑誌書誌ID |
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収録物識別子 |
AA00629581 |
論文名よみ |
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タイトル |
The Combination of Smoking and Overweight is Associated with Dyslipidemia Among Inpatients and Hypertension Among Outpatients with Schizophrenia |
著者 |
Kimijima, Michio
Nishiyama, Midori
Muto, Takashi
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著者所属(英) |
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en |
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Department of Public Health, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine : Muroi Hospital |
著者所属(英) |
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en |
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Institute of International Education and Research, Dokkyo Medical University |
著者所属(英) |
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en |
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Department of Public Health, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine |
記事種別(日) |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
原著 |
記事種別(英) |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
Original |
抄録(英) |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
SUMMARYObjective:As the physical health of patients with schizophrenia is relatively poor and their risk of prematuredeath is considerably increased compared with the general population, we examined the associationbetween lifestyle-related diseases and smoking, drinking, and overweight in inpatients and outpatients withschizophrenia.Methods:The study design was cross-sectional. Subjects were 138 inpatients and 135 outpatients withschizophrenia from a psychiatric hospital in Japan. They were asked for information concerning smokingand alcohol use, and height and weight were measured to calculate body mass index. Data on hypertension,dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and use of atypical antipsychotics were acquired frommedical records.Results:Inpatients were more likely to receive atypical antipsychotic medication and less likely to drinkalcohol. The smoking prevalence was 38.4% (53.8% in men, 17.2% in women) in inpatients and 39.3%(56.3% in men, 20.3% in women) in outpatients. Multivariate odds ratio( OR) for hypertension was significantlyhigher among outpatients than inpatients. After adjustment for age, sex, and use of atypical antipsychoticmedication, overweight smokers showed a significantly higher OR for dyslipidemia (3.17, 95% CI:1.07-9.37) among inpatients, and a significantly higher OR for hypertension (3.15, 95% CI:1.14-8.74)among outpatients. When the reference group is non-smokers with BMI below 25, smokers with BMI of 25or more had a significant higher OR( 3.38, 95% CI:1.36-8.38) for dyslipidemia among patients with schizophrenia.Conclusion:After adjustment for atypical antipsychotic medication use, the combination of smoking andoverweight was significantly associated with the prevalence of dyslipidemia among inpatients and hypertensionamong outpatients with schizophrenia. |
書誌情報 |
Dokkyo journal of medical sciences
巻 38,
号 1,
p. 1-8,
発行日 2011-03-25
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ISSN |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
03855023 |