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  1. Dokkyo Journal of Medical Sciences
  2. 45(1) 2018

Pulsed Doppler Ultrasound of the Internal Carotid Artery for the Diagnosis of Patent Foramen Ovale in Patients with Ischemic Stroke

https://dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1501
https://dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1501
bc607c6c-9ff0-4fe4-ac54-9dace61013ff
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
DJMS-45-1-3.pdf DJMS-45-1-Suzuki-本文 (112.4 kB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
タイトル
タイトル Pulsed Doppler Ultrasound of the Internal Carotid Artery for the Diagnosis of Patent Foramen Ovale in Patients with Ischemic Stroke
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 ischemic stroke
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 patent foramen ovale
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 right-to-left shunts
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 carotid artery ultrasonography
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 transesophageal echocardiography
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Suzuki, Ayano

× Suzuki, Ayano

en Suzuki, Ayano

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Takekawa, Hidehiro

× Takekawa, Hidehiro

en Takekawa, Hidehiro

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Suzuki, Keisuke

× Suzuki, Keisuke

en Suzuki, Keisuke

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Hirata, Koichi

× Hirata, Koichi

en Hirata, Koichi

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著者所属
Department of Neurology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
Department of Neurology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
Department of Neurology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
Department of Neurology, Dokkyo Medical University
書誌情報 Dokkyo Journal of Medical Sciences

巻 45, 号 1, p. 9-16, 発行日 2018-03-25
要旨
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Purpose:The aim of this study was to assess the right-to-left shunts (RLs) associated with patent foramen ovale(PFO), which is essential for diagnosing paradoxical cerebral embolisms. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and transcranial Doppler (TCD) are used for the detection of RLs. However, in some patients with comorbid diseases, such as cervical spondylosis and esophageal varices, and in elderly women, TCD and TEE assessment are difficult. We compared the efficacy of carotid artery ultrasonography(C-US) and TEE in terms of the detection rate of PFO.

Methods:Fifty-eight successive patients with ischemic stroke (age:57.0±19.0 years, 38 men and 20women) were evaluated for PFO through TEE and C-US. In a TEE assessment, the diagnosis of PFO was made using the Valsalva maneuver with contrast agent injection. The internal carotid artery was evaluated with C-US. PFO was defined as the appearance of microembolic signals (MES) after release of Valsalva load with contrast agent injection.

Results:A PFO was detected in 30 patients. MES were observed in 25 patients using C-US. For the diagnosis of PFO, C-US had 83.3% sensitivity, 100% specificity, 100% positive predictive value, and 93.8% negative predictive value. In contrast, TEE had 53.3% sensitivity, 100% specificity, 100% positive predictive value, and 66.7% negative predictive value.

Conclusion:Our study suggests that C-US with Valsalva load release and contrast agent injection is beneficial for the diagnosis of PFO."
記事種別
Original
出版者
出版者 獨協医学会
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 03855023
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA00629581
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