| Item type |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
| タイトル |
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タイトル |
Prevalence of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis in New Hospital Residents： A Cohort Study of New Resident Physicians in a University-affiliated Hospital |
| 言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
| キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis（MRSE） |
| キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
prevalence |
| キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
resident physicians |
| キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
cohort |
| キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
university affiliated hospital |
| 資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
| 著者 |
Matsuda, Naoto
Matsuda, Mari
Uehara, Yuki
Inui, Akihiro
Suzuki, Tsutomu
Naito, Toshio
Kikuchi, Ken
Dambara, Takashi
Hiramatsu, Keiichi
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| 著者所属 |
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Department of General Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Japan, Department of Infection Control Science, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Japan, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center Department of General Medicine |
| 著者所属 |
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Department of Infection Control Science, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Japan |
| 著者所属 |
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Department of General Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Japan, Department of Infection Control Science, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Japan |
| 著者所属 |
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Department of General Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Japan |
| 著者所属 |
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Department of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Japan, Division of medical education, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Japan |
| 著者所属 |
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Department of General Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Japan, Department of Infection Control Science, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Japan |
| 著者所属 |
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Department of General Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Japan, Department of Infection Control Science, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Japan |
| 著者所属 |
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Department of General Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Japan, Division of medical education, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Japan |
| 著者所属 |
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|Department of Infection Control Science, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Japan |
| 書誌情報 |
Dokkyo Journal Of Medical Sciences
巻 45,
号 2,
p. 53-60,
発行日 2018-07-25
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| 要旨 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis（MRSE）is known to cause various nosocomial infections. However, there is limited data available regarding its prevalence, especially among the cohorts of new resident physicians. Our aim in this study was to describe the carriage rate of MRSE in the anterior nares of new resident physicians in the hospital over a 12-month period. We used a prospective cohort design that examined the relationship between duration of work and the MRSE carriage rate. The volunteer participants consisted of 64 new resident physicians working full time in the hospital with no previous work experience and without anterior nares infections. Of the 64 participants, 45 completed the data collection at 12 months. Nasal swabs were obtained from the residents at 0, 6, and 12 months, yielding a total of 517 strains. All S. epidermidis strains were examined for the minimum inhibitory concentration（MIC）. For MRSE strains, staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec（SCCmec）typing was performed. Strains that were only resistant to oxacillin were analyzed using multilocus variable-number tandem repeat analysis（MLVA）for genetic testing. MRSE prevalence was 56.2％, 70.6％, and 82.2％ at 0, 6, and 12 months, respectively. Data related to the drug-resistance profile and SCCmec type revealed a possible dominant strain among the isolated MRSE strains. Moreover, the prevalence of MRSE increased over time, and MLVA analysis verified that there was a dominant strain among the isolated MRSE strains. In addition, the duration of work directly correlated with the MRSE carriage rate, suggesting that the duration of the work is related to MRSE acquisition. |
| 記事種別 |
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Original |
| 出版者 |
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出版者 |
獨協医学会 |
| ISSN |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
03855023 |
| 書誌レコードID |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
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収録物識別子 |
AA00629581 |
DJMS-45-2-Matsuda-本文 (307.8 kB)
