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  1. Dokkyo Medical Journal
  2. 1(1) 2022

Extended Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection during Robotic Prostate Surgery for Intermediate- to High-risk Prostate Cancer: A Propensity Score-matched Analysis for Biochemical Recurrence-free Survival

https://dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/5124
https://dmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/5124
becfed36-ee86-4e5a-82c6-9c8c57059aed
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
DKMJ-1-1-8.pdf DKMJ-1-1-Yashi-Fulltext (405.6 kB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
タイトル
タイトル Extended Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection during Robotic Prostate Surgery for Intermediate- to High-risk Prostate Cancer: A Propensity Score-matched Analysis for Biochemical Recurrence-free Survival
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 biochemical recurrence-free survival
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 extended pelvic lymph node dissection
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 high-risk prostate cancer
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 intermediate-risk prostate cancer
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 propensity score-matched analysis
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Yashi, Masahiro

× Yashi, Masahiro

en Yashi, Masahiro

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Fuchizawa, Hirotaka

× Fuchizawa, Hirotaka

en Fuchizawa, Hirotaka

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Yokoyama, Megumi

× Yokoyama, Megumi

en Yokoyama, Megumi

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Okazaki, Akihito

× Okazaki, Akihito

en Okazaki, Akihito

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Nakamura, Gaku

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en Nakamura, Gaku

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Kokubun, Hidetoshi

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Uematsu, Toshitaka

× Uematsu, Toshitaka

en Uematsu, Toshitaka

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Suzuki, Issei

× Suzuki, Issei

en Suzuki, Issei

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Sakamoto, Kazumasa

× Sakamoto, Kazumasa

en Sakamoto, Kazumasa

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Tokura, Yuumi

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Kijima, Toshiki

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Kaji, Yasushi

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Ishida, Kazuyuki

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著者所属
値 Department of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
値 Department of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
値 Department of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
値 Department of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
値 Department of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
値 Department of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
値 Department of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
値 Department of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
値 Department of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
値 Department of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
値 Department of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
値 Department of Radiology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
値 Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Dokkyo Medical University
著者所属
値 Department of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University
書誌情報 Dokkyo Medical Journal

巻 1, 号 1, p. 39-48, 発行日 2022-03
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background: There are pros and cons regarding the benefit of extended pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) during surgery for prostate cancer (PCa). A randomized controlled trial failed to demonstrate any survival benefits, and the therapeutic role of PLND remains unclear. We evaluated early survival outcome using a propensity score (PS)-matched analysis.
 Methods: Three hundred ninety-nine patients with intermediate- to high-risk PCa were enrolled. They were determined to have a lymph node (LN) invasion probability of greater than 7% on the established nomogram. The National Comprehensive Cancer Network classification was used as risk stratification. Biochemical recurrence (BCR)-free survival was compared between the two groups divided by the threshold of the LN yield set at 15.
 Results: The mean LN yield was 23.7 and 3.4 in the sufficient (n = 217) and insufficient (n = 182) LN yield groups, respectively. In the unmatched cohort, the advantage of the 3-year BCR-free survival for sufficient LN yield remained at 10.0% (hazard ratio [HR] 0.68, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.43-1.07; p = 0.098). In the PS-matched cohort with 133 patients in each group, the difference in the 3-year BCR-free survival rate widened to 15.8% (HR 0.54, 95% CI 0.31-0.93; p = 0.027). A Cox regression multivariate analysis performed on the model with postoperative pathological factors showed an independent predictive value of LN yield.
 Conclusions: The results demonstrate the therapeutic role of PLND in intermediate- to high-risk PCa. The benefit of PLND depends on the surgeon adhering to the template and removing a sufficient number of LNs in patients with an optimal risk-range.
記事種別
値 Original
出版者
出版者 Dokkyo Medical Society
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 2436-5211
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.51040/dkmj.1.1_39
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